Multilingual worlds – neglected histories. Uncovering their emergence, continuity and loss in past and present societies (MULTILING-HIST)

ERC Consolidator Grant

Grant agreement ID: 101002696

Start date: 1 March 2022

End date: 28 February 2027

Principal Investigator: prof. Justyna Olko

Partner Institutions: MPI-EVA & Cape Town University

 

The project addresses the complex, multi-level dimensions of historical and contemporary multilingualism:

(1) the presence of individual multilingualism in local and regional settings;

(2) the characteristics and dynamics of such multilingual settings, in other words, societal multilingualism. The fundamental aim of the project is to reconstruct, explain and better understand the mechanisms and causality of the processes behind the emergence, continuity, reduction and loss (as well as possible re-emergence) of multilingualism in differing historical, geographical, social, political and cultural contexts. These goals address not only essential gaps in the state of knowledge, but also significant questions about the past and the present of human development.

The project embraces historical and contemporary multilingual milieux from four regions relevant for understanding the causal frameworks underlying multilingual trajectories: selected historical multilingual hotspots from Central-Eastern Europe, Mesoamerica, South Africa and the Archipelago of Vanuatu. They represent a diversity of pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial contexts, ensuring a meaningful comparison. The case studies also offer a novel possibility to study the ‘invisibility’ of multilingualism and uncover its neglected history(ies).
A multidisciplinary approach combines in novel ways historical and present data, qualitative and quantitative methods as well as mathematical modeling, data-driven mapping and GIS mapping. Its expected results will provide informed diagnoses and predictions with huge potential for improving existing language policies and educational strategies oriented toward the preservation of linguistic-cultural diversity and sustainable multilingualism.

 

The project MULTILING-HIST has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant agreement No. 101002696)

https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101002696

https://www.uw.edu.pl/erc-consolidator-grant-dla-dr-hab-justyny-olko/

https://en.uw.edu.pl/second-erc-grant-awarded-to-professor-justyna-olko/

News

Project News & Events

New publication: “Kamanalixkopinkayotl tlen nauatlajtoli uan koxtekatlajtoli (Huasteca Potosina) Lejkix káw k’al i t’iplab, ti dhakchám ani ti Tének kawintaláb (Huasteca Potosina)”

Dictionary with pictures in the Nahuatl and Tének languages: Kamanalixkopinkayotl tlen nauatlajtoli uan koxtekatlajtoli (Huasteca Potosina) / Lejkixkáw k’al i t’iplab, ti dhakchám ani ti Tének kawintaláb (Huasteca Potosina) The Nahuatl-Tének dictionary with

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Team

Project Team

Justyna Olko

Professor at the Faculty of “Artes Liberales” at the University of Warsaw; director of its Center for Research and Practice in Cultural Continuity; she obtained a doctoral degree in the humanities in 2005 at the UW’s Faculty of History and habilitation in ethnology at Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań in

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Bartłomiej Chromik

has degrees in Quantitative Methods in Economics and Information Systems from the Warsaw School of Economics and in Ethnology from the University of Warsaw. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Warsaw’s Faculty of “Artes Liberales”, with the dissertation, “Micro- and macro linguistic ideologies. The case of Wilamowice”. He

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Piotr Grablunas

has an undergraduate degree (1999) and a Ph.D. (2004) in Lithuanian Philology from the Adam Mickiewicz University’s Faculty of Modern Languages and Literature. He specializes in Lithuanian dialectology, Baltic language translation studies, and legal linguistics. He is the author of several articles as well as teaching materials for Lithuanian. He

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Gregory Haimovich

has a PhD in Linguistics from the University of Warsaw (2022) and an M.A. degree in Linguistics and Ibero-American Studies from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (2015). His doctoral dissertation, “Using and Expanding the Use of the Nahuatl Language in Health Care”, is based on an ongoing participatory action research

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Artur Jabłoński – Artúr Jablonskji

 has an MA in history from the University of Gdańsk. He obtained a PhD in linguistics at the University of Silesia in Katowice. Today he is a Kashubian activist, but he has also worked as a journalist and a local government politician. From 2008 to 2012, Jabłoński was the co-chairman

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Justyna Majerska-Sznajder- Jüśja Fum Biöetuł

has degrees in Culture Management and Ethnology from the Jagiellonian University in Krakow. She is currently a PhD student at the University of Warsaw’s Faculty of “Artes Liberales”. Since childhood, she has been involved in the revitalization of Wymysiöeryś culture in her hometown of Wilamowice, and now she is the

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copyright: John-Paul Bichard

Joanna Maryniak

has a BA in French Philology and Classics from the University of Łódź and an MA in Liberal Arts from the University of Warsaw. She has co-authored three pictorial dictionaries of Modern Nahuatl – with more forthcoming  –  and has co-translated The Little Prince into Wymysorys. She is employed full time

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Zuzanna Rosłaniec

is an Administrator in the COLING/MSCA RISE and LCure/FNP Team projects, with managerial and financial experience (SGH Warsaw School of Economics). Her role is to plan and organize project events as well as manage day to day communication with partners and the Warsaw University administration.

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Elwira Dexter-Sobkowiak

Has a PhD in Linguistics from the University of Warsaw, an MA in Ethnolinguistics from Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań and an MA in Language Documentation and Description from SOAS, University of London. Her doctoral dissertation was on Nahuatl and Tének, two indigenous languages of the Huasteca Potosina in Mexico,

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Melchior Jakubowski

has degrees in history and art history from the University of Warsaw. In 2020, he defended his PhD dissertation, “Religious and Ethnic Landscape of the Bukovina, Latgale, and the Suwałki Region at the Turn of the Eighteenth Century: State and Church Institutions Facing Local Communities,” in the University of Warsaw’s

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Publications

 

FORTHCOMING:

  • Olko, J., Sullivan, J., Borges, R. (2026). Nahuatl and its speakers across time. A multilidisciplinary account of language contact, change and continuity. Cambridge University Press.
  • Olko, J. (2027). Other forms of violence. A self-reflective approach to the past and present of Indigenous America. Cambridge University Press
  • Chromik, B., J. Maryniak, J. Olko, O. Duć-Fajfer i W. Hernandez (2026): Historical trauma and language loss among Indigenous and ethnic minority groups. Between quantitative and qualitative paradigms. W: Routledge Handbook of Language and Trauma, red. Judith Purkarthofer, Brigitta Busch and Marcelyn Oostendorp, Routledge.Andrason, A. & Matutu, H. Forthcoming. Reflections on (our research on) human-to-animal communication (in Africa): Anthropocentrism, Posthumanism, and White Crisis. In: Journal of Postcolonial Linguistics
  • Andrason, A..Radical Homo-scapes | The linguistic landscape of a ‘gay’ sauna in Africa In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics PLUS
  • Andrason, A. & A. Harvey. Consonantality of conative animal calls | Vocalicity of interjections. Accidental or motivated? The case of Gorwaa. STUF – Language Typology and Universals (De Gruyter). ANDRASON & HARVEY Consonantality of CACs vs.vocalicity of interjections (STUF).pdf
  • Andrason, A. &  A. Phiri. Nearly extinct African languages in their linguistic landscape: Tjwao of Zimbabwe. Sustainable Multilingualism. Nearly extinct African languages in LL (SusMult) Anonymized (Accepted).pdf
  • Andrason, A.. A language of resistance | The pro-Palestinian linguistic landscape of Cape Town (South Africa) and its physical, lingual, and functional complexity. Public Journal of Semiotics. A language of resistance (Final de-anonymized).pdf

Resources

Media

Podcasts & Radio

Ambasadorowie nauki – Narodowe Centrum Nauki, rozmowa z prof. Justyną Olko i prof. Michałem Tomza

EUROPA, AMERYKA PÓŁNOCNA, VANUATU I KASZUBY – O WIELOJĘZYCZNOŚCI W NAJA SZKÒŁA W WEJHEROWIE

Radio Kaszëbë: Europa, Ameryka Północna, Vanuatu i Kaszuby – O wielojęzyczności w NAJA SZKÒŁA w Wejherowie – Justyna Olko

Television & You Tube

Focus on frontier research with the ERC (YT)

www

Radio Kaszëbë- “Nowe perspektywy badawcze” – tak zapowiada konferencję w Wejherowie Mateusz Szuba

oko.press “Rdzenne języki w Polsce. Nasza niewiedza o różnorodności jest jedną z przyczyn dyskryminacji” Justyna Olko

Badaczki z CRPCC w Forum Akademickim

Horizon Magazine “Combining tech and tradition to revive Europe’s endangered languages”

EUROPA, AMERYKA PÓŁNOCNA, VANUATU I KASZUBY – O WIELOJĘZYCZNOŚCI W NAJA SZKÒŁA W WEJHEROWIE

Radio Kaszëbë: Europa, Ameryka Północna, Vanuatu i Kaszuby – O wielojęzyczności w NAJA SZKÒŁA w Wejherowie – Justyna Olko

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